In this project known as damodar valley project dvp, four big dams viz. The major dams of the damodar river valley of the dvc project can able to moderate or reduce high magnitude of flood of the river valley, but this can lead to increase in the frequency of low. Such agenciesindividuals often ask the job seekers to deposit a certain amount as a security fee for interview. The damodar valley corporation dvc was established on 18th february, 1948 to execute the damodar valley project.
Xiv of 1948 as the first multipurpose river valley project of. The damodar flood enquiry committee suggested a comprehensive plan. Originally, four main multipurpose dams were planned at tilaiya, konar, maithon and panchet. The first phase of damodar valley multipurpose programme comprised of. Mar, 2020 the river is famous all over the world for the damodar valley corporation dvc. In that capacity ambedkar was actually the architect of the damodar valley corporation which was the first river valley project in india. The tva approach at the symposium of the na tional institute of sciences on multipurpose projects on river valleys, held in calcutta on august 45.
The damodar river is a tributary of the hugli river. The water resource management of the damodar valley corporation project for irrigation purposes has been examined to reveal that illegal canal water utilisation has been increasing over the years. Important river valley projects in india facts about india. It is designed on the lines of tennesse valley authority tva in the u. Authority tva, usa to prepare a project primarily for the control of floods and. The damodar valley multipurpose project was been completed in two phases. This project is handled by damodar valley corporation. The families displaced by the dam and power generation unit should be given job in the damodar valley corporation. The damodar valley corporation, which began work in 1948, constructed four multipurpose dams to form a series of reservoirstilaiya, maithon, konar, and panchet hill. Ambedkar, the architect of damodar valley corporation. This plan was based on the memorandum submitted by w. Following successful implementation of the dvc, independent india embarked upon a massive programme for implementation of multipurpose river valley projects all over india in the fiveyear plans for economic.
The narmada valley development project is the single largest river development scheme in india. Professor kanangopal bagchi who headed the calcutta university, department of geography, based. Today, we are sharing a free pdf of multipurpose river valley projects. It is modelled on the tennessee valley authority of the usa. Damodar valley corporation dvc is an indian governmental organization which operates in the damodar river area of west bengal and jharkhand states of india. Location of damodar river basin it is located in gangatic plane of north india, covers 25,000 sq. The damodar valley corporation, which began read more. Description of floods in damodar valley and flood management measures. Gandhi sagar dam, rana pratap sagar dam and jawahar sagar dam. The multipurpose river valley project of karnataka is a damodar b bhakra c tungbhadra d kosi.
The corporation operates both thermal power stations and hydel power stations under the ministry of power, govt of india. The alltime high combined inflow to the dam system observed in the valley occurred in. The corporation came into being on july 7, 1948 by an act of theconstituent assembly of india act no. The damodar valley corporation, popularly known as dvc, is the first multipurpose river valley project of independent india. Water resource management of the damodar valley corporation. Neelabh2007 the damodar valley along the biharwest bengal border includes indias most important coal and micamining fields and has long been an area of active industrial development.
The river damodar and its three tributaries the bokaro, the konar and the barakar form one important tributary of the bhagirathihugli a distributory of the ganga in its lower reaches since indias first river development project was dvc 10. Damodar valley corporation, popularly known as dvc, came into being on july 7, 1948, by an act of the constituent assembly of india act no. Maithon dam and the damodar river valley project, west. The damodar river valley showing the upper, middle and lower segments, the. Earlier known as the sorrow of bengal because of its ravaging floods in the plains of west bengal, the damodar and its tributaries have been somewhat tamed with the construction of several dams. Tilaiya dam is another dam built on this river and is constructed by damodar valley corporation across the barakar river. Maithon dam and the damodar river valley project, west bengal. An act to provide for the establishment and regulation of a corporation for the development of the damodar valley in the provinces of bihar and west bengal. Whereas it is expedient to provide for the establishment and regulation of a corporation for the. The river is famous all over the world for the damodar valley corporation dvc. The valley has been ravaged frequently by floods at varying intensities.
Rich in mineral resources, the valley is home to largescale mining and industrial activity. Along with each dams, a hydel power station was attached. The river traverses important cities like asansol, bokaro, and. Before the execution of dvc multipurpose river project, the damodar. The narmada valley dam projects university of michigan. Dvc is headquartered in the city of kolkata, west bengal, india. It is modeled on the tennessee valley authority of the united states. The river runs 541 km from its origins in the khamerpet hills, in the eastern part of india, to meet the river hugli. The damodar valley corporation kumud bhushan ray, m. Hydrological changes and their impact on fluvial environment. It has been brought to our attention that certain unscrupulous and fraudulent individuals agencies job portals are sending out false fake emails offers of appointment purportedly from damodar valley corporation dvc. Damodar valley corporation, popularly known as dvc, came into being on july 7, 1948 by an act of the constituent assembly of india act no.
The multipurpose river valley project of karnataka is a damodar b bhakra c tungbhadr. The multipurpose river valley project of karnataka is a. The irrigation potential of the project is about 551 lakh hectares and its installed power generating capacity is 1181mw. The damodar valley project is the first major multipurpose river valley development. Multipurpose river valley project under damodar valley corporation dvc was initiated by the government of india for the entire basin in 1948. We have collected some important water projects in india. The lower damodar river, india kumkum bhattacharyya. The maximum flood in the damodar river recorded in the predam period was in august 19 with a peak flow of 18,406 m3s before the implementation of the damodar valley scheme see below. Damodar valley project is constructed on the river a chambal b mahanadi c damodar d ganga answer.
A study of dvc projects of the damodar river of west bengal, india. Dvc emerged as a culmination of attempts made over a whole century to control the wild and erratic damodar river. Damodar river damodar valley damodar valley corporation. Xiv of 1948 as the first multipurpose river valley project of independent india. The bituminous coal produced there is suitable for coke most of indias coal comes from the jharia and raniganj fields in the valley. It flows more or less in the west to east direction through jharkhand and west bengal. Nowadays ga questions are asking from various section in different views. It is one of the largest hydroelectric projects in the world and will displace approximately 1. The coalfield lies in the damodar river valley and covers about 110 square miles 280 square km. Damodar valley project covers an area of about 24,235 square kilometers and benefits two states that are biharand west bengal. Crossing the ganga on the farakka barrage new jalpaigurihowrah shatabdi mar. Damodar valley corporation, popularly known as dvc, came into being on july 7, 1948 by an act of the constituent assembly act no. Pdf damodar valley corporation, the missed oppertunity.
Regional planning and develovpment a case study of damodar valley region jagan. First phase of damodar valley multipurpose river project. Jan 01, 20 the major dams of the damodar river valley of the dvc project can able to moderate or reduce high magnitude of flood of the river valley, but this can lead to increase in the frequency of low. The first dam was built across the barakar river, a tributary of. For the residents of the lower damodar valley, indeed, the floods have not been fully. Damodar valley corporation indian corporation britannica. The project is administered by the damodar valley corporation dvc, established in 1948.
Tilaiya, konar, maithon and panchet were constructed in the upper valley and. Finally, a multipurpose river valley project under damodar valley corporation dvc was initiated by the government of india for the entire basin in 1948. Voorduin, an engineer with the tennesse valley authority tva in the usa. Damoder valley project is located in the state of a bihar. Pdf multipurpose projects serve as a flood controlleris.
126 807 149 1227 1201 220 670 1564 1408 1480 42 693 797 766 1201 465 1005 1141 596 304 907 20 787 383 502 1208 651 1196 780 1340 1146 1019 1530 1379 947 870 432 962 1029 263 1104 237 106 380 724 1136